I could have been many things.
Loeblia Queen Victoria are certainly very susceptible to slug damage. They can easily be decimated and cut right down, so that just the stumps remain.
I had one which was cut right down several weeks ago. I don't know how swiftly it happened, only that I suddenly noticed that the plant had disappeared. It was in a pot, so I brought the pot into the greenhouse and gave it some TLC. Not actually a lot I could do, apart from keeping it warm and away from any slugs. It has now recovered, through might not bear many flowers this season.