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Problem solving

Scale insects discolouring euonymus leaves

Symptoms

Heavy infestations of scale insects discolour the evergreen leaves of euonymus and leave yellow areas, which can lead to dieback and loss of vigour.

Find it on: euonymus

Time to act: mid-July, early September, winter

Euonymus scale

The sap-feeding scale insect Unaspis euonymi is particularly attracted to Euomymus japonica, although it will feast on other evergreen euonymus too. The white males congregate on the leaves, but the brownish-black females live on the bark, making them hard to spot. Large numbers cause yellowing of the leaves, dieback and loss of vigour.

Solution

Organic

With light infestations, scrape off the scales by hand and dispose of them. For heavy infestations, prune out those branches that are badly affected. Spray with a plant oil wash in winter.

Chemical

Spray the young scales in mid-July and early September with a systemic insecticide containing imidacloprid or thiacloprid.

 

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