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Our Gardeners' 7-day forecast warns you of changing weather conditions (including frost, high wind and drought) and suggests actions to take to protect your plants.

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Problem solving

Mealybugs on succulents

Symptoms

Infestations of white, waxy insects on indoor and greenhouse plants, along with sticky honeydew on the leaves.

Find it on: cacti, succulents,greenhouse and house plants

Time to act: summer, autumn, winter

Mealybugs

Soft-bodied, 4mm-long mealybugs are often found on greenhouse plants and house plants such as cacti and succulents, feeding on their sap. They are covered by a white, waxy secretion, and congregate in leaf axils and other inaccessible parts of plants. They debilitate the plants and secrete a sticky, sugary honeydew that covers the leaves, which often results in further problems, such as sooty moulds.

Solution

Organic

Dispose of fallen leaves that might have the bugs or eggs attached. Use the predatory ladybird Cryptolaemus montrouzieri when temperatures rise in summer. Also try spraying plants with fatty acids or plant oils. You may need to do this a few times, but it's a suitable treatment for edible plants. Inspect new plants before bringing them indoors. Severely affected plants might have to be destroyed.

Chemical

Use the systemic insecticides imidacloprid or thiacloprid to kill the feeding bugs.

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