Position

Sun exposure:
Full shade, partial shade
Aspect:
East facing, north facing, south facing, west facing

Soil

Acidic / Clay / Heavy / Moist

Checkerberry, Gaultheria procumbens is an evergreen shrub, native to North America. It grows to around 15cm tall but can spread up to a metre, to create an eye-catching carpet of dark green foliage, with tints of red in the autumn. This makes it a useful groundcover plant. Small, white or pink, bell-shaped flowers in summer are followed by attractive red berries. Checkerberry is easy to grow and makes an attractive edging plant for informal paths and wild garden beds. As it's a shrub with evergreen leaves, rather than a perennial, it offers year round interest. The Royal Horticultural Society has given it its prestigious Award of Garden Merit (AGM).

Grow Gaultheria procumbens in moist but well-drained, acidic soil in partial or full shade. Some gaultheria plants are either male or female, but Gaultheria procumbens is self fertile and doesn't require another plant to produce berries. It will grow best in acid to neutral soil, or peat-free ericaceous compost if growing in a container. The creeping and suckering stems are easily controlled by chopping through them with a spade once a year.

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Advice on buying Gaultheria procumbens

  • Gaultheria procumbens is self fertile, so will produce berries without another plant
  • Be aware that this plant thrives in acid to neutral soil and will need to be planted in a container of ericaceous compost if your soil isn't suitable
  • Always check plants for signs of damage or disease before planting. 

Where to buy Gaultheria procumbens

Plant calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
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Plantyesyesyesyesyes
Flowersyesyes
Fruitsyesyesyes
Divideyesyesyes

Gaultheria and wildlife

Gaultheria has no particular known value to wildlife in the UK.

Is Gaultheria poisonous?

Gaultheria is harmful if ingested.

Toxic to:
Is known to attract Cats
Cats
Is known to attract Dogs
Dogs
Is known to attract People
People
No reported toxicity to:
Is not known to attract Birds
Birds
Is not known to attract Horses
Horses
Is not known to attract Livestock
Livestock
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