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How to grow dahlias from seed
- BBC Gardeners' World Magazine
Published: Tuesday, 9 April 2019 at 4:53 pm
Follow the advice in this quick guide to sow and grow dahlias from seed.
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Sown in late winter or early spring in a greenhouse or propagator, dahlia seeds will produce young plants ready to plant outdoors in late May to flower this year.
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Seed companies sell a range of quick-growing bedding dahlias that are suitable for growing from seed. You can also use this method for sowing seeds saved from your own dahlia plants at the end of the previous season.
Above, Monty Don explains the benefits of growing dahlias from seed, and shows how to do it.
Follow these easy steps on how to sow dahlia seeds.
You Will Need
- Seed tray or small pots
- Multi-purpose, peat-free compost
- Dahlia seeds
- Clear polythene bags, Optional
- Label and pencil
Step 1
Sowing dahlia seed
Fill a pot or seed tray with moist compost and lightly firm the surface. Gently push your dahlia seeds into the compost. Don't forget to label your seeds. Cover pots with an inflated clear polythene bag, held in place with a rubber band. If sown in seed trays, cover with a propagator lid.
Step 2
Transplanting dahlia seedlings
Seedlings will germinate within a couple of weeks. Once the 'true' leaves have grown, seedlings are ready to transplant into individual pots. Hold plants by their leaves and gently tease them out of the soil.
Step 3
Young dahlia plants
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Gently transplant seedlings in 10cm pots of peat-free, multi-purpose compost, firm and and water well. In mid-May, harden off plants by standing them outdoors during the day and bringing them in at night. Plant them in their final positions once all risk of frost has passed.
Allow a few dahlia flowers to set seed for collection at the end of September. Save them in an envelope over winter to sow in February. You'll get a wonderful mixture of different flower shapes and colours from the resulting plants.
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