Echinops or globe thistle, has spiky leaves and bristly, round flowerheads.

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The spiny, cobwebbed leaves provide interest from spring until the striking spherical blooms appear in late summer. Echinops is best at the back of a border and looks good combined with other late summer-flowering plants such as cardoon and echinacea or tall miscanthus grasses. It’s also well suited to growing in gravel gardens and wildlife areas as it’s a magnet for bees and other pollinating insects.

Take a look at our start-to-finish guide to growing echinops, below.


Where to grow echinops

Echinops growing with veronicastrum and perovskia
Echinops growing with veronicastrum and perovskia

Echinops originate from the Mediterranean region, so for best results grow in free-draining soil in full sun.


Planting echinops

Potting on an echinops seedling
Potting on an echinops seedling

You can sow echinops seed in spring, either in situ or in modules, or if you buy as small plant, dig a generous hole, larger than the pot and add a handful of grit to boost drainage. Follow our step by step guide to planting perennials.

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Propagating echinops

Digging up a self-sown seedling to pot on
Digging up a self-sown seedling to pot on

Echinops will self-seed freely and you can collect seed in autumn. Alternatively you can divide plants in autumn or spring, or take root cuttings when dormant. Follow our step-by-step guide to taking root cuttings. Some echinops can be propagated by division in spring and autumn. Watch Sarah Raven demonstrate how to divide herbaceous perennials.


Echinops: problem solving

Echinops growing with sidalcea
Echinops growing with sidalcea

Echinops can be prone to attracting aphids, but have no known diseases.


Caring for echinops

Echinops growing with stipa, achillea, verbena and echinacea
Echinops growing with stipa, achillea, verbena and echinacea

Echinops don’t need any special treatment other than cutting back after flowering. Sometimes, this can encourage a second flush of blooms. You may need to stake taller varieties, but only if your garden is a little more exposed and windy. If clumps become congested, lift and divide them in autumn or spring.


Echinops varieties to grow

Echinops ritro 'Veitch's Blue'
Echinops ritro 'Veitch's Blue'
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  • 'Veitch's Blue' – with tight globes of deep blue flowers, it’s extremely attractive to bees, butterflies and other insects, and makes an excellent cut flower
  • 'Taplow Blue' – this has been bred from the Hungarian bannaticus species of echinops. 'Taplow Blue' is very robust with intense blue flowers
  • 'Arctic Glow' – this variety has white flowerheads, as its name suggests
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