Cupressus semperivrens. Getty Images

Cupressus sempervirens

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Italian cypressTree, EvergreenFamily: Cupressaceae

Height: 9mSpread: 1.2m
Hardy

Attractive to wildlife

Foliage colour:

Green

Position

Sun Exposure:

Full shade

Soil

Acidic / Chalky / Alkaline / Well Drained / Light / Sandy

The tall, narrow, dark green columns of Cupressus sempervirens are a familiar sight, dotting the gardens and landscapes of countries around the Mediterranean. Native to the Eastern Mediterranean region, this conifer tree has been a particular favourite for planting around Italy, hence its common name of Italian cypress.

The pencil-thin shape and evergreen foliage of Cupressus sempervirens make it a popular choice for creating architectural interest, especially in urban gardens where space is limited and where its shape suits a formal style of garden. Cupressus sempervirens is hardy but although tolerant of cold, a sheltered site is essential as winds can distort and damage the columnar growth. Avoid planting in areas of high-rainfall areas as this tree is prone to attack from airborne fungi.

Once established, Cupressus sempervirens is tolerant of drought. Plant in soil that is well drained and avoid heavy soils that are prone to waterlogging, especially in winter. Ideally plant in spring and keep watered during dry spells for the first couple of growing seasons. To maintain its slender shape, trim several times during May to September, starting when the tree is young. There are named varieties that naturally maintain a narrow shape, such as Stricta Group and ‘Totem Pole’.

Cupressus sempervirens is widely available to buy as pot grown plants all year round in an extensive choice of sizes, from nurseries, garden centres, or online.

Where to buy Cupressus sempervirens

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Cupressus ‘Sempervirens’ and wildlife

Cupressus ‘Sempervirens’ is known for attracting birds. It provides shelter and habitat.

Is not known to attract Bees

Bees

Is not known to attract Beneficial insects

Beneficial insects

Is known to attract Birds

Birds

Is not known to attract Butterflies/Moths

Butterflies/Moths

Is not known to attract Other pollinators

Other pollinators

Is Cupressus ‘Sempervirens’ poisonous?

Cupressus ‘Sempervirens’ has no toxic effects reported.

No reported toxicity to:

Is not known to attract Birds

Birds

Is not known to attract Cats

Cats

Is not known to attract Dogs

Dogs

Is not known to attract Horses

Horses

Is not known to attract Livestock

Livestock

Is not known to attract People

People