Irises can become congested over time, which tends to inhibit flowering. This can be remedied by lifting and dividing their rhizomes to give them a little more space. Wait until flowering is over before dividing the iris clump, discarding any old, woody rhizomes and replanting only young, healthy plants into freshly-prepared soil.

Advertisement

You Will Need

  • Irises
  • Garden fork
  • Knife
  • Trowel

Total time: 30 minutes


Step 1

Digging up irises
Digging up irises

Use a fork to dig up a congested clump of irises. Ease the plants from the soil, taking care not to spike the rhizomes.


Step 2

Pulling iris rhizomes apart
Pulling iris rhizomes apart

Pull the congested rhizomes apart by hand, or cut them with a knife. Choose healthy pieces with leaves and discard old, woody sections.


Step 3

Reducing iris rhizomes by half
Reducing iris rhizomes by half

Newly-planted rhizomes are vulnerable to wind rock, so it's a good idea to reduce the leaves by half. Use a sharp knife to trim them.


Step 4

Replanting iris rhizomes
Replanting iris rhizomes
Advertisement

Replant healthy rhizomes about 12cm apart with the leaves facing towards the sun. Make a shallow hole and half bury the rhizome, giving it a firm push to bed it in - they like to bake in the sun, so don't bury them too deep.

It's a good idea to lift and divide clumps of irises every three years.
Tithonia
Advertisement
Advertisement
Advertisement