- Botanical name: Amelanchier canadensis
- Common name: Service berry
- Family: Rosaceae
- Plant Type: Tree, Deciduous
White
Green
- Key features:
- Attractive to wildlife
- Autumn colour
- Flowers
Amelanchier trees are small trees or shrubs, loved for their masses of star-shaped, spring flowers and intense autumn colour. They also bear edible berries, which are used in mufins and pancakes, and which are loved by birds. Due to their compact size and interest over several seasons, they make excellent trees for small gardens.
Amelanchier canadensis has more of a shrub-like form than other species, with upright blossoms. It bears white, star-shaped flowers in March and April, followed by bronze-tipped foliage which matures to a fresh green, before turning glorious shades of red and orange before falling in autumn. It’s perfect for using as a loose hedge or screen.
Grow Amelanchier canadensis in moist but well-drained, neutral to acidic soil in full sun to partial shade. A sunnier spot will result in the best autumn colour.. There’s usually very little need to prune amelanchiers, but you may wish to trim to shape in late winter.
Advice on buying Amelanchier canadensis
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- Amelanchier canadensis may be available from your local garden centre or nursery, but you will have more options online
- Always check plants for signs of damage or disease before planting
Where to buy Amelanchier canadensis
How to grow Amelanchier canadensis
-
Plant size
8m height
4m spread
-
Aspect
South facing, east facing, west facing
-
Position in border
Middle, back
- Sun exposure: Full sun, partial shade
- Hardiness: Hardy
- Soil type: Acidic / well drained / light / sandy
Plant calendar
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flowers | ||||||||||||
| Flowers |
J
Plant does not flower in January |
F
Plant does not flower in February |
M
Plant does flower in March |
A
Plant does flower in April |
M
Plant does not flower in May |
J
Plant does not flower in June |
J
Plant does not flower in July |
A
Plant does not flower in August |
S
Plant does not flower in September |
O
Plant does not flower in October |
N
Plant does not flower in November |
D
Plant does not flower in December |
Amelanchier canadensis and wildlife
Amelanchier canadensis is known for attracting bees and birds. It has nectar/pollen rich flowers and has seeds for birds.
Attractive to Bees
Does not attract Beneficial insects
Attractive to Birds
Does not attract Butterflies/Moths
Does not attract Other pollinators
Is Amelanchier canadensis poisonous?
Amelanchier canadensis has no toxic effects reported.
No reported toxicity to Birds
No reported toxicity to Cats
No reported toxicity to Dogs
No reported toxicity to Horses
No reported toxicity to Livestock
No reported toxicity to People
